Within the borders of Ironwood Forest National Monument, there are 474 species and subspecies of plants.  8% of these plants do not exist in the nearest protected desert areas, the Tucson Mountains, or Organ Pipe National Park.  Amongst the 177 vertebrate species and 821 invertebrates species of wildlife are a variety of sensitive species.  These include the Desert Bighorn Sheep, Desert Tortoise, California Leaf-nosed Bat, Mexican Long-tongued Bat, Lesser Long-nosed Bat, Western Red Bat, Merriam’s Mesquite Mouse, Rufous-winged Sparrow, Tucson Shovel-nosed Snake, Ground Snake, Pima Pineapple Cactus, Nichol’s Turk’s Head Cactus, and 3 species of Talus Snail.

Read the Ironwood Fact Sheet by AZwild.org

Directions: The Ironwood Forest National Monument is located 25 miles northwest of Tucson, and about one hour by highway south of Phoenix. There are two main points of entry: Interstate 10 at Avra Valley Road, and Interstate 10 from the Red Rock exit, southwest on Sasco Road to Silverbell Road (map).

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Revised: May 31, 2008.
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