Cane River National Heritage Area
Badin-Roque House
Louisiana

The Badin-Roque House is an example of an early Creole building style known as poteaux-en-terre (posts-in-ground). In this technique, the upright timbers that make up the frame of the house are placed in holes that are later filled with stones or dirt. This building method was popular among early French settlers between 1769 and 1785. Existing examples of this style are rare because the posts are highly susceptibility to water damage in the often wet soils of Louisiana. The Badin-Roque House is the only know remaining building of its type in Louisiana and one of only a handful in the United States. The simple one-story cottage has bousillage walls (a mixture of mud, Spanish moss, and animal hair), an outdoor kitchen, and a spacious porch under its large overhanging roof.

The house was originally built by Jean Baptiste Metoyer, grandson of Marie Thérèse Coincoin and Claude Thomas Pierre Metoyer. Metoyer was a French soldier and planter, and Marie Thérèse was an African slave owned by Metoyer and later freed by him. Children from their 25-year liaison formed the core of the Cane River Creole community in Isle Brevelle. The Catholic Diocese of Natchitoches later purchased the house and converted it into the first convent and school for St. Augustine Catholic Church. The church sold the house in 1859. It passed through the hands of several owners over the next few decades before being acquired by the Badin-Roque family. The Catholic Diocese of Natchitoches later purchased the house and converted it into the first convent and school for St. Augustine Catholic Church.

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A Abraham Lincoln Birthplace NHS|Acadia NP|Adams NHS|Agate Fossil Beds NM|Agua Fria NM|Allegheny Portage Railroad NHS|Anacostia Park|Andersonville NHS|Andrew Johnson NHS|Antietam NB|Appomattox Court House NHP|Arches NP|Arlington National Cemetery|Aztec Ruins NM

B Badlands NP|Bandelier NM|Big Bend NP|Big Cypress NP|Big Hole NB|Bighorn Canyon NRA|Big South Fork NRRA|Big Thicket NP|Biscayne NP|Black Canyon of Gunnison NP|Blue Ridge Parkway|Booker T Washington NM|Boston NHP|Brown vs Board of Education NHS|Bryce Canyon NP

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D Dayton Aviation Heritage NHP|Death Valley NP|Deshler-Morris House|De Soto NM|Devil's Post Pile NM|Devil's Tower NM|Dinosaur NM|Dry Tortugas NP

E Ebey's Landing NHR|Edgar Allan Poe NHS|Edison NHS|Effigy Mounds NM|Ellis Island NM|El Malpais NM|El Morro NM|Erie Canalway NHC|Eugene O'Neill NHS|Everglades NP

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H-I Hagerman Fossil Bed NM|Hampton NHS|Hanford Reach NM|Harmony Hall|Harpers Ferry NHP|Harry S Truman NHS|Hells Canyon NRA|Herbert Hoover NHS|Hohokam-Pima NM|Homestead NM|Hopewell Culture NHP|Horseshoe Bend NMP|Hot Springs NP|Hovenweep NM|Hubble Trading Post NHS|Independence NHP|Ironwood NM

J-K James A Garfield NHS|Jean Lafitte NHP|Jefferson Memorial Jewel Cave NM|Jimmy Carter NHS|John Day Fossil Bed NM|John F Kennedy NHS|John Muir NHS|Johnstown Flood NM|Joshua Tree NP|Kasha-Katuwe Tent Rocks NM|Kenilworth Park|Kennesaw Mountain NBP|Kings Canyon NP|Kings Mountain NMP|Klondike Gold Rush NHP

L Lake Mead NRA|Lake Roosevelt NRA|Lassen NP|Lava Beds NM|Lewis and Clark NHP|Lincoln Home NHS|Lincoln Memorial|Little Big Horn NM|Little River Canyon NP|Longfellow NHS|Lowell NHP|Lyndon B Johnson NHP

M Maggie L Walker NHS|Mammoth Cave NP|Manassas NB|Manzanar NM|Marsh Billings Rockefeller NHP|Martin Luther King NHS|Meridian Hill Park|Mesa Verde NP|Minidoka Internment NM|Minute Man NHP|Minuteman Missile NHS|Mojave NP|Monocacy NB|Montezuma Castle NM|Moores Creek NB|Morristown NHP|Mount Rainier NP|Mount Rushmore NM|Mount St. Helens NM|Muir Woods NM

N Natural Bridges NM|Natchez NHS|Natchez Trace NP|Nat'l Center Preservation Tech & Training|Navajo NM|Newberry Volcanic NM|New Orleans Jazz NHP|Nez Perce NHP|Ninety Six NHS|North Cascades NP

O Ocmulgee NM|Old Post Office Tower|Old Stone House|Olympic NP|Oregon Caves NM|Organ Pipe Cactus NM|Oxon Cove Park & Oxon Hill Farm

P Padre Island NS|Palo Alto Battlefield NHS|Pecos NHP|Peirce Mill|Petersburg NB|Petrified Forest NP|Petroglyph NM|Pentagon NM|Pinnacles NM|Pipe Spring NM|Pipestone NM|Piscataway Park|Point Reyes NS|Port of Chicago NM|Poverty Point NM

 R Rainbow Bridge NM|Redwood NP|Richmond NBP|Rock Creek Park|Rocky Mountain NP|Rosie the Riveter NHP|Russell Cave NM

S Sagamore Hill NHS|Saguaro NP|Saint-Gaudens NHS|Salem Maritime NHS|Salinas Pueblo Missions NM|San Antonio Missions NHP|San Francisco Maritime NHP|San Juan NHP|San Juan Island NHP|Santa Monica Mountains NRA|Santa Rosa - San Jacinto Mountains NM|Saratoga NHP|Saugus Iron Works NHS|Scott's Bluff NM|Sequoia NP|Shenandoah NP|Silos & Smokestacks NHA|Sonora Desert NM|Stanwix NM|Statue of Liberty NM|Stones River NB|Sunset Crater NM

T Thaddeus Kosciuszko NM|Theodore Roosevelt NP|Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural NHS|Theodore Roosevelt Island|Thomas Stone NHS|Timpanogos Cave NM|Timucuan Eco & Hist NP|Tonto NM|Trail of Tears NHT|Tumacácori NHP|Turkey Run|Tuskegee Airmen NHS|Tuskegee Institute NHS|Tuzigoot NM

U-V Upper Missouri River Breaks NM|Valles Caldera NP|US Capitol Building|Valley Forge NHP|Vermillion Cliffs NM|Vicksburg NMP|Voyageurs NP

W Walnut Canyon NM|Washington DC|Washington Monument|Weir Farm NHS|Whiskeytown NRA|White Sands NM|Whitman Mission NM|William Howard Taft NHS|Wilson Creek NB|Wind Cave NP|Wolf Trap NP|Women's Rights NHP|Wright Brothers NM|Wupatki NM

 Y-Z Yellowstone NP|Yosemite NP|Yucca House NM|Zion NP

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Revised: November 12, 2011.
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